Quiz for Sources for World Societies, Chapter 18

1. Question

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   Correct: The answer is d. Bossuet reminded kings that their power is “a thing coming from God of which God will demand an account.” It is not, therefore, to be used for personal gain or to satisfy personal whims.

   Incorrect: The answer is d. Bossuet reminded kings that their power is “a thing coming from God of which God will demand an account.” It is not, therefore, to be used for personal gain or to satisfy personal whims.

   1. According to Jacques-Benigne Bossuet, how should kings use their power (see Document 18-1)?

2. Question

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   Correct: The answer is d. Locke described each person as having absolute freedom in the state of nature. However, without government, that freedom is “very unsafe, very unsecure.”

   Incorrect: The answer is d. Locke described each person as having absolute freedom in the state of nature. However, without government, that freedom is “very unsafe, very unsecure.”

   According to John Locke, what is the principal defect of the state of nature (see Document 18-2)?

3. Question

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   Correct: The answer is c. With memories of the English Civil War still fresh, the Bill of Rights prohibited kings from raising standing armies.

   Incorrect: The answer is c. With memories of the English Civil War still fresh, the Bill of Rights prohibited kings from raising standing armies.

   Which of these did the Bill of Rights forbid kings to do (see Document 18-3)?

4. Question

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   Correct: The answer is a. According to Saint-Simon, Louis’s “unmeasured and unreasonable love of admiration” made him the pawn of the men and women who surrounded him at court.

   Incorrect: The answer is a. According to Saint-Simon, Louis’s “unmeasured and unreasonable love of admiration” made him the pawn of the men and women who surrounded him at court.

   According to Saint-Simon, which of these was one of Louis XIV’s most damaging character flaws (see Document 18-4)?

5. Question

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   Correct: The answer is b. Under Catherine’s decree, the state agreed to employ disobedient serfs at hard labor in Siberia “for as long as their estate owners wish.”

   Incorrect: The answer is b. Under Catherine’s decree, the state agreed to employ disobedient serfs at hard labor in Siberia “for as long as their estate owners wish.”

   Catherine’s decree of January 17, 1765, provided for which of the following (see Document 18-5)?