Historical Thinking, Reading, and Writing Skills for AP* European History
Historical Thinking Skills
Skill 1: Chronological Reasoning
Skill 2: Comparison and ContextualizationDescribing the West
Skill 3: Crafting Historical Arguments from Historical Evidence
Skill 4: Historical Interpretation and Synthesis
Getting the Most Out of Reading History
Pre-reading
During Reading
Post-reading
Writing about History
Document-Based Questions
Thematic Essay Questions
Causation QuestionsTrade and Cross-Cultural Connections
Comparison Questions
Introduction for Chapter 1
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 1
Understanding Western History
Describing the West
What Is Civilization?
The Earliest Human Societies
From the First Hominids to the Paleolithic Era
Primary Source 1.1: Paleolithic Venus Figures
Quiz for Primary Source 1.1: Paleolithic Venus Figures
Planting Crops
Implications of Agriculture
Trade and Cross-Cultural Connections
Living in the Past: The Iceman
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Iceman
Civilization in Mesopotamia
Environment and Mesopotamian Development
The Invention of Writing and the First Schools
Religion in Mesopotamia
Primary Source 1.2: Gilgamesh’s Quest for Immortality
Quiz for Primary Source 1.2: Gilgamesh’s Quest for Immortality
Sumerian Politics and Society
Empires in Mesopotamia
The Akkadians and the Babylonians
Primary Source 1.3: Enheduana’s “Exaltation of Inanna”
Quiz for Primary Source 1.3: Enheduana’s “Exaltation of Inanna”
Life Under Hammurabi
Cultural Exchange in the Fertile Crescent
The Egyptians
The Nile and the God-King
Egyptian Religion
Primary Source 1.4: Morality in the Egyptian Book of the Dead
Quiz for Primary Source 1.4: Morality in the Egyptian Book of the Dead
Egyptian Society and Work
Egyptian Family Life
Primary Source 1.5: Egyptian Home Life
Quiz for Primary Source 1.5: Egyptian Home Life
The Hyksos and New Kingdom Revival
Mapping the Past for Chapter 1
Individuals in Society: Hatshepsut and Nefertiti
Conflict and Cooperation with the Hittites
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 1
Introduction to the Documents
Document 1-1: The Battle Between Marduk and Tiamat (ca. 2000–1000 B.C.E.)
Document 1-2: The Epic of Gilgamesh (ca. 2750 B.C.E.)
Document 1-3: The Code of Hammurabi (ca. 1780 B.C.E.)
Document 1-4: The Egyptian Book of the Dead (ca. 2100–1800 B.C.E.)
Document 1-5: Letters Between a Sumerian King and His Prime Minister (ca. 2000–1700 B.C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: The Great and Terrible Power of the Gods
Document 1-6: Akhenaten, The Hymn to Aton (ca. 1350 B.C.E.)
Document 1-7: Lamentation Over the Destruction of Sumer and Ur (ca. 2000–1700 B.C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 1
Introduction for Chapter 2
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 2
Iron and the Emergence of New States
Iron Technology
The Decline of Egypt and the Emergence of Kush
The Rise of Phoenicia
Primary Source 2.1: The Report of Wenamun
Quiz for Primary Source 2.1: The Report of Wenamun
The Hebrews
The Hebrew State
The Jewish Religion
Primary Source 2.2: The Covenant Between Yahweh and the Hebrews
Quiz for Primary Source 2.2: The Covenant Between Yahweh and the Hebrews
Hebrew Family and Society
Primary Source 2.3: A Jewish Family Contract
Quiz for Primary Source 2.3: A Jewish Family Contract
Assyria, the Military Monarchy
Assyria’s Long Road to Power
Mapping the Past for Chapter 2
Assyrian Rule and Culture
Primary Source 2.4: Assyrians Besiege a City
Quiz for Primary Source 2.4: Assyrians Besiege a City
Living in the Past: Assyrian Palace Life and Power
Quiz for Living in the Past: Assyrian Palace Life and Power
The Neo-Babylonian Empire
The Empire of the Persian Kings
Consolidation of the Persian Empire
Individuals in Society: Cyrus the Great
Persian Religion
Primary Source 2.5: Zoroaster’s Teachings in the Avesta
Quiz for Primary Source 2.5: Zoroaster’s Teachings in the Avesta
Persian Art and Culture
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 2
Introduction to the Documents
Document 2-1: Book of Genesis (ca. 950–450 B.C.E.)
Document 2-2: Exodus and Deuteronomy (ca. 950–450 B.C.E.)
Document 2-3: Assyrian Kings Proclaim Their Greatness (ca. 1220–1070 B.C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: The Legacy of Cyrus
Document 2-4: Cyrus Of Persia, Ruling an Empire (ca. 550 B.C.E.)
Document 2-5: Book of Isaiah: Blessings for Cyrus (ca. 550 B.C.E.)
Document 2-6: Zoroaster, Gatha 30: Good Thoughts, Good Words, Good Deeds (ca. 600 B.C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 2
Introduction for Chapter 3
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 3
Greece in the Bronze Age
Geography and Settlement
The Minoans
The Mycenaeans
Homer, Hesiod, and the Epic
Primary Source 3.1: Hesiod, Works and Days
Quiz for Primary Source 3.1: Hesiod, Works and Days
The Development of the Polis in the Archaic Age
Organization of the Polis
Governing Structures
Overseas Expansion
The Growth of Sparta
The Evolution of Athens
War and Turmoil in the Classical Period
The Persian Wars
Living in the Past: Triremes and Their Crews
Quiz for Living in the Past: Triremes and Their Crews
Growth of the Athenian Empire
The Peloponnesian War
Mapping the Past for Chapter 3
Primary Source 3.2: Thucydides on the Great Plague at Athens
Quiz for Primary Source 3.2: Thucydides on the Great Plague at Athens
The Struggle for Dominance
Philip II and Macedonian Supremacy
Classical Greek Life and Culture
Athenian Arts in the Age of Pericles
Primary Source 3.3: The Acropolis of Athens
Quiz for Primary Source 3.3: The Acropolis of Athens
Primary Source 3.4: Sophocles, Antigone
Quiz for Primary Source 3.4: Sophocles, Antigone
Households and Work
Primary Source 3.5: Aristotle on Slavery
Quiz for Primary Source 3.5: Aristotle on Slavery
Gender and Sexuality
Individuals in Society: Aspasia
Public and Personal Religion
The Flowering of Philosophy
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 3
Introduction to the Documents
Document 3-1: Homer, The Odyssey: Odysseus and the Sirens (ca. 800 B.C.E.)
Document 3-2: Hesiod, Works and Days (ca. 800 B.C.E.)
Document 3-3: Sophocles, Antigone (441 B.C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: Political Philosophy
Document 3-4: Thucydides, The History of the Peloponnesian War: Pericles’s Funeral Oration (ca. 400 B.C.E.)
Document 3-5: Plato, The Republic: The Allegory of the Cave (ca. 360 B.C.E.)
Document 3-6: Aristotle, Politics: Democracy (ca. 340 B.C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 3
Introduction for Chapter 4
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 4
Alexander’s Conquests and Their Political Legacy
Military Campaigns
Primary Source 4.1: Arrian on Alexander the Great
Quiz for Primary Source 4.1: Arrian on Alexander the Great
The Political Legacy
Building a Hellenized Society
Urban Life
Mapping the Past for Chapter 4
Greeks in Hellenistic Cities
Greeks and Non-Greeks
Primary Source 4.2: Theocritus, 102Idyll 15, “The Women at the Adonis Festival”
Quiz for Primary Source 4.2: Theocritus, Idyll 15, “The Women at the Adonis Festival”
The Economy of the Hellenistic World
Agriculture and Industry
Living in the Past: Farming in the Hellenistic World
Quiz for Living in the Past: Farming in the Hellenistic World
Commerce
The Past Living Now: Container Shipping
Quiz for the Past Living Now: Container Shipping
Religion and Philosophy in the Hellenistic World
Religion and Magic
Primary Source 4.3: A Hellenistic Spell of Attraction
Quiz for Primary Source 4.3: A Hellenistic Spell of Attraction
Hellenism and the Jews
Philosophy and the People
Hellenistic Science and Medicine
Science
Individuals in Society: Archimedes, Scientist and Inventor
Primary Source 4.4: The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
Quiz for Primary Source 4.4: The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea
Medicine
Primary Source 4.5: Physician with Young Patient
Quiz for Primary Source 4.5: Physician with Young Patient
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 4
Introduction to the Documents
Document 4-1: Ephippus Of Olynthus, On the Burial of Alexander and Hephaestion : Ephippus of Olynthus Remembers Alexander the Great (ca. 323 B.C.E.)
Document 4-2: Plutarch, Life of Cleomenes III (75 C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: Living the Good Life
Document 4-3: Diogenes Laertius, The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers: Diogenes of Sinope, the Cynic (ca. 300–200 B.C.E.)
Document 4-4: Epicurus, The Principal Doctrines of Epicureanism (ca. 306 B.C.E.)
Document 4-5: Epictetus, Encheiridion, or The Manual (ca. 100 C.E.)
Document 4-6: Polybius, A Greek Historian Describes Byzantium’s Contribution to Regional Trade (ca. 170–118 B.C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 4
Introduction for Chapter 5
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 5
Rome’s Rise to Power
The Geography of Italy
The Etruscans
The Founding of Rome
The Roman Conquest of Italy
Primary Source 5.1: The Temple of Hercules Victor
Quiz for Primary Source 5.1: The Temple of Hercules Victor
The Roman Republic
The Roman State
Social Conflict in Rome
Roman Expansion
The Punic Wars
Primary Source 5.2: Polybius on the Roman Division of Spoils in the Punic Wars
Quiz for Primary Source 5.2: Polybius on the Roman Division of Spoils in the Punic Wars
Mapping the Past for Chapter 5
Rome Turns East
Roman Society
Roman Families
Primary Source 5.3: A Woman’s Actions in the Turia Inscription
Quiz for Primary Source 5.3: A Woman’s Actions in the Turia Inscription
Greek Influence on Roman Culture
Living in the Past: Roman Table Manners
Quiz for Living in the Past: Roman Table Manners
Opposing Views: Cato the Elder and Scipio Aemilianus
The Late Republic
Reforms for Poor and Landless Citizens
Primary Source 5.4: Plutarch on the Reforms of Gaius Gracchus
Quiz for Primary Source 5.4: Plutarch on the Reforms of Gaius Gracchus
Political Violence
Civil War
Individuals in Society: Queen Cleopatra
Primary Source 5.5: Cicero and the Plot to Kill Caesar
Quiz for Primary Source 5.5: Cicero and the Plot to Kill Caesar
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 5
Introduction to the Documents
Document 5-1: Livy, The Rape of Lucretia (ca. 27–25 B.C.E.)
Document 5-2: A Roman Wedding (ca. 160 C.E.)
Document 5-3: The Law of the Twelve Tables (449 B.C.E.)
Document 5-4: Seneca, The Sounds of a Roman Bath (ca. 50 C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: Political Unrest in Rome
Document 5-5: Appian Of Alexandria, The Civil Wars (ca. 100 C.E.)
Document 5-6: Plutarch, On Julius Caesar, a Man of Unlimited Ambition (ca. 44 B.C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 5
Introduction for Chapter 6
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 6
Augustus’s Reign
The Principate
Roman Expansion
Primary Source 6.1: Augustus, Res Gestae
Quiz for Primary Source 6.1: Augustus, Res Gestae
The Flowering of Latin Literature
Primary Source 6.2: Ovid, The Art of Love
Quiz for Primary Source 6.2: Ovid, The Art of Love
Marriage and Morality
Primary Source 6.3: Ara Pacis
Quiz for Primary Source 6.3: Ara Pacis
Augustus’s Successors
The Julio-Claudians and the Flavians
Primary Source 6.4: Pliny the Younger, Letter About the Destruction of Pompeii
Quiz for Primary Source 6.4: Pliny the Younger, Letter About the Destruction of Pompeii
The Age of the “Five Good Emperors”
Individuals in Society: Bithus, a Soldier in the Roman Army
Rome and the Provinces
Life in Imperial Rome
Primary Source 6.5: Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory
Quiz for Primary Source 6.5: Quintilian, Institutes of Oratory
Approaches to Urban Problems
Popular Entertainment
Living in the Past: Roman Epitaphs: Death Remembers Life
Quiz for Living in the Past: Roman Epitaphs: Death Remembers Life
Prosperity in the Roman Provinces
Mapping the Past for Chapter 6
Trade and Commerce
The Coming of Christianity
Factors Behind the Rise of Christianity
The Life and Teachings of Jesus
The Spread of Christianity
The Growing Acceptance and Evolution of Christianity
The Empire in Disarray
Civil Wars and Military Commanders
Turmoil in Economic Life
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 6
Introduction to the Documents
Document 6-1: Tacitus, Germania (ca. 100 C.E.)
Document 6-2: Apuleius, The Golden Ass: The Veneration of Isis (ca. 170 C.E.)
Sources in Conversation: Jews, Christians, and the Hebrew Law
Document 6-3: The Gospel According to Matthew: The Sermon on the Mount (28 C.E.)
Document 6-4: Paul Of Tarsus, Epistle to the Galatians (ca. 50–60 C.E.)
Document 6-5: The Alexamenos Graffito (ca. 100 C.E.)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 6
Introduction for Chapter 7
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 7
Reconstruction Under Diocletian and Constantine
Political Measures
Primary Source 7.1: Recruiting and Training Soldiers in the Roman Army
Quiz for Primary Source 7.1: Recruiting and Training Soldiers in the Roman Army
Economic Issues
The Acceptance of Christianity
The Growth of the Christian Church
The Church and Its Leaders
The Development of Christian Monasticism
Monastery Life
Christianity and Classical Culture
Christian Notions of Gender and Sexuality
Saint Augustine on Human Nature, Will, and Sin
Barbarian Society
Village and Family Life
Primary Source 7.2: Tacitus on Germanic Society
Quiz for Primary Source 7.2: Tacitus on Germanic Society
Tribes and Hierarchies
Customary and Written Law
Celtic and Germanic Religion
Migration, Assimilation, and Conflict
Mapping the Past for Chapter 7
Celtic and Germanic People in Gaul and Britain
Visigoths and Huns
Primary Source 7.3: Battle Between Romans and Goths
Quiz for Primary Source 7.3: Battle Between Romans and Goths
Germanic Kingdoms and the End of the Roman Empire
Living in the Past: The Horses of Spain
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Horses of Spain
Christian Missionaries and Conversion
Missionaries’ Actions
The Process of Conversion
Primary Source 7.4: Gregory of Tours on the Veneration of Relics
Quiz for Primary Source 7.4: Gregory of Tours on the Veneration of Relics
The Byzantine Empire
Sources of Byzantine Strength
The Law Code of Justinian
Primary Source 7.5: Slavery in Justinian’s Law Code
Quiz for Primary Source 7.5: Slavery in Justinian’s Law Code
Byzantine Intellectual Life
Individuals in Society: Theodora of Constantinople
The Orthodox Church
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 7
Introduction to the Documents
Document 7-1: Saint Ambrose Of Milan, Emperor Theodosius Brought to Heel (390)
Document 7-2: Saint Benedict Of Nursia, The Rule of Saint Benedict (529)
Document 7-3: Saint Augustine, City of God: The Two Cities (413–426)
Document 7-4: The Law of the Salian Franks (ca. 500–600)
Sources in Conversation: The Rebirth of the Roman Empire in the East
Document 7-5: Emperor Justinian, The Institutes of Justinian (529–533)
Document 7-6: Procopius Of Caesarea, The Secret History (ca. 550)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 7
Introduction for Chapter 8
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 8
The Spread of Islam
The Arabs
The Prophet Muhammad
The Teachings and Expansion of Islam
Sunni and Shi’a Divisions
Life in Muslim Spain
Primary Source 8.1: The Muslim Conquest of Spain
Quiz for Primary Source 8.1: The Muslim Conquest of Spain
Living in the Past: Muslim Technology: Advances in Papermaking
Quiz for Living in the Past: Muslim Technology: Advances in Papermaking
Muslim-Christian Relations
Cross-Cultural Influences in Science and Medicine
Frankish Rulers and Their Territories
The Merovingians
The Rise of the Carolingians
The Warrior-Ruler Charlemagne
Carolingian Government and Society
Primary Source 8.2: The Capitulary de Villis
Quiz for Primary Source 8.2: The Capitulary de Villis
Primary Source 8.3: Charlemagne and His Wife
Quiz for Primary Source 8.3: Charlemagne and His Wife
The Imperial Coronation of Charlemagne
Early Medieval Culture
The Carolingian Renaissance
Northumbrian Learning and Writing
Primary Source 8.4: The Death of Beowulf
Quiz for Primary Source 8.4: The Death of Beowulf
Individuals in Society: The Venerable Bede
Invasions and Migrations
Mapping the Past for Chapter 8
Vikings in Western Europe
Primary Source 8.5: Eirik’s Saga
Quiz for Primary Source 8.5: Eirik’s Saga
Slavs and Vikings in Eastern Europe
Magyars and Muslims
Political and Economic Decentralization
Decentralization and the Origins of “Feudalism”
Manorialism, Serfdom, and the Slave Trade
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 8
Introduction to the Documents
Document 8-1: Ibn Abd-El-Hakem, The Conquest of Spain (ca. 870)
Sources in Conversation: Conquest and Conversion
Document 8-2: Willibald, Saint Boniface Destroys the Oak of Thor (ca. 750)
Document 8-3: Charlemagne, Capitulary for Saxony (ca. 775–790)
Document 8-4: Charlemagne, General Capitulary for the Missi (802)
Document 8-5: The Song of Roland (ca. 1100–1300)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 8
Introduction for Chapter 9
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 9
Political Revival and the Origins of the Modern State
England
Primary Source 9.1: Marriage and Wardship in the Norman Exchequer
Quiz for Primary Source 9.1: Marriage and Wardship in the Norman Exchequer
France
Central Europe
Italy
The Iberian Peninsula
Law and Justice
Local Laws and Royal Courts
The Magna Carta
Law in Everyday Life
Nobles
Origins and Status of the Nobility
Training, Marriage, and Inheritance
Power and Responsibility
Living in the Past: Life in an English Castle
Quiz for Living in the Past: Life in an English Castle
The Papacy
The Gregorian Reforms
Emperor Versus Pope
Criticism and Heresy
The Popes and Church Law
Primary Source 9.2: Pope Boniface VIII, Unam Sanctam
Quiz for Primary Source 9.2: Pope Boniface VIII, Unam Sanctam
Monks, Nuns, and Friars
Monastic Revival
Life in Convents and Monasteries
Individuals in Society: Hildegard of Bingen
The Friars
Primary Source 9.3: Brother Henry as Composer and Singer
Quiz for Primary Source 9.3: Brother Henry as Composer and Singer
The Crusades and the Expansion of Christianity
Background and Motives of the Crusades
Mapping the Past for Chapter 9
The Course of the Crusades
Primary Source 9.4: An Arab View of the Crusades
Quiz for Primary Source 9.4: An Arab View of the Crusades
Primary Source 9.5: The Capture of Jerusalem in 1099
Quiz for Primary Source 9.5: The Capture of Jerusalem in 1099
Consequences of the Crusades
The Expansion of Christianity
Christendom
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 9
Introduction to the Documents
Document 9-1: Duke William Of Aquitaine, On the Foundation of Cluny (909)
Document 9-2: Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: William the Conqueror and the Domesday Book (1086)
Document 9-3: King John Of England, From Magna Carta: The Great Charter of Liberties (1215)
Document 9-4: Pope Gregory VII And Emperor Henry Iv, Mutual Recriminations: The Investiture Controversy Begins (1076)
Document 9-5: Robert The Monk Of Rheims, Urban II at the Council of Clermont (ca. 1120)
Sources in Conversation: The Response to Urban II’s Call for Holy War
Document 9-6: Guibert Of Nogent/Anna Comnena, Peter the Hermit and the “People’s Crusade” (ca. 1108–1148)
Document 9-7: Anonymous Of Mainz, The Slaughter of the Jews (ca. 1096)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 9
Introduction for Chapter 10
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 10
Village Life
Slavery, Serfdom, and Upward Mobility
The Manor
Work
Home Life
Childbirth and Child Abandonment
Living in the Past: Child’s Play
Quiz for Living in the Past: Child’s Play
Popular Religion
Christian Life in Medieval Villages
Saints and Sacraments
Muslims and Jews
Rituals of Marriage and Birth
Death and the Afterlife
Primary Source 10.1: The Pilgrim’s Guide to Santiago de Compostela
Quiz for Primary Source 10.1: The Pilgrim’s Guide to Santiago de Compostela
Towns and Economic Revival
The Rise of Towns
Mapping the Past for Chapter 10
Merchant and Craft Guilds
The Revival of Long-Distance Trade
Business Procedures
Primary Source 10.2: Contract for a Trading Venture
Quiz for Primary Source 10.2: Contract for a Trading Venture
The Commercial Revolution
Individuals in Society: Francesco Datini
Urban Life
City Life
Servants and the Poor
Popular Entertainment
Medieval Universities
Origins
Legal and Medical Training
Primary Source 10.3: Healthy Living
Quiz for Primary Source 10.3: Healthy Living
Theology and Philosophy
Primary Source 10.4: Thomas Aquinas on Reason and Faith
Quiz for Primary Source 10.4: Thomas Aquinas on Reason and Faith
University Students
The Past Living Now: University Life
Quiz for the Past Living Now: University Life
Literature and Architecture
Vernacular Literature and Drama
Primary Source 10.5: Courtly Love Poetry
Quiz for Primary Source 10.5: Courtly Love Poetry
Churches and Cathedrals
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 10
Introduction to the Documents
Document 10-1: Manorial Records of Bernehorne (1307)
Document 10-2: On Laborers: A Dialogue Between Teacher and Student (ca. 1000)
Sources in Conversation: Living and Working in a Medieval City
Document 10-3: The Charter of the Laon Commune (ca. 1100–1120)
Document 10-4: The Ordinances of London’s Leatherworkers (1346)
Document 10-5: The Commune Of Florence, A Sumptuary Law: Restrictions on Dress (1373)
Document 10-6: Saint Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica: Proof of the Existence of God (1268)
Document 10-7: Jacques De VItry, The Virgin Mary Saves a Monk and His Lover (ca. 1200)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter
Introduction for Chapter 11
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 11
Prelude to Disaster
Climate Change and Famine
Social Consequences
The Black Death
Pathology
Spread of the Disease
Mapping the Past for Chapter 11
Care of the Sick
Living in the Past: Treating the Plague
Quiz for Living in the Past: Treating the Plague
Economic, Religious, and Cultural Effects
Primary Source 11.1: Dance of Death
Quiz for Primary Source 11.1: Dance of Death
The Hundred Years’ War
Causes
English Successes
Joan of Arc and France’s Victory
Primary Source 11.2: The Trial of Joan of Arc
Quiz for Primary Source 11.2: The Trial of Joan of Arc
Aftermath
Challenges to the Church
The Babylonian Captivity and Great Schism
Primary Source 11.3: Raimon de Cornet on the Avignon Papacy
Quiz for Primary Source 11.3: Raimon de Cornet on the Avignon Papacy
Critiques, Divisions, and Councils
Lay Piety and Mysticism
Individuals in Society: Meister Eckhart
Social Unrest in a Changing Society
Peasant Revolts
Primary Source 11.4: The Statute of Laborers
Quiz for Primary Source 11.4: The Statute of Laborers
Urban Conflicts
Primary Source 11.5: Christine de Pizan, Advice to the Wives of Artisans
Quiz for Primary Source 11.5: Christine de Pizan, Advice to the Wives of Artisans
Sex in the City
Fur-Collar Crime
Ethnic Tensions and Restrictions
Literacy and Vernacular Literature
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 11
Introduction to the Documents
Document 11-1: Giovanni Boccaccio, The Decameron: The Plague Hits Florence (ca. 1350)
Document 11-2: Angelo Di Tura, Sienese Chronicle (1348–1351)
Document 11-3: The Anonimalle Chronicle: The English Peasants’ Revolt (1381)
Document 11-4: Petrarca-Meister, The Social Order (ca. 1515)
Sources in Conversation: Women and Power
Document 11-5: Catherine Of Siena, Letter to Gregory XI (1372)
Document 11-6: The Debate Over Joan of Arc’s Clothes (1429)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 11
Introduction for Chapter 12
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 12
Wealth and Power in Renaissance Italy
Trade and Prosperity
Communes and Republics of Northern Italy
City-States and the Balance of Power
Primary Source 12.1: A Sermon of Savonarola
Quiz for Primary Source 12.1: A Sermon of Savonarola
Intellectual Change
Humanism
Primary Source 12.2: Cassandra Fedele on Humanist Learning
Quiz for Primary Source 12.2: Cassandra Fedele on Humanist Learning
Primary Source 12.3: Pico della Mirandola, “On the Dignity of Man”
Quiz for Primary Source 12.3: Pico della Mirandola, “On the Dignity of Man”
Individuals in Society: Leonardo da Vinci
Education
Political Thought
Christian Humanism
Primary Source 12.4: Thomas More, Utopia
Quiz for Primary Source 12.4: Thomas More, Utopia
The Printed Word
Mapping the Past for Chapter 12
Art and the Artist
Patronage and Power
Changing Artistic Styles
The Renaissance Artist
Social Hierarchies
Race and Slavery
Wealth and the Nobility
Gender Roles
Living in the Past: Male Clothing and Masculinity
Quiz for Living in the Past: Male Clothing and Masculinity
Politics and the State in Western Europe
France
England
Spain
Primary Source 12.5: Tax Collectors
Quiz for Primary Source 12.5: Tax Collectors
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 12
Introduction to the Documents
Document 12-1: Petrarch, Letter to Livy (1350)
Document 12-2: Niccolò Machiavelli, The Prince (1513)
Document 12-3: Baldassare Castiglione, The Book of the Courtier (1528)
Document 12-4: Desiderius Erasmus, The Education of a Christian Prince (1516)
Document 12-5: Christine De Pizan, The Book of the City of Ladies: Against Those Men Who Claim It Is Not Good for Women to Be Educated (1404)
Sources in Conversation: A Female Painter Tells Stories About Women
Document 12-6: Artemisia Gentileschi, Susannah and the Elders (1610)
Document 12-7: Artemisia Gentileschi, Judith and Holofernes (1610)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 12
Introduction for Chapter 13
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 13
The Early Reformation
The Christian Church in the Early Sixteenth Century
Martin Luther
Protestant Thought
Primary Source 13.1: Martin Luther, On Christian Liberty
Quiz for Primary Source 13.1: Martin Luther, On Christian Liberty
The Appeal of Protestant Ideas
Living in the Past: Uses of Art in the Reformation
Quiz for Living in the Past: Uses of Art in the Reformation
The Radical Reformation and the German Peasants’ War
Individuals in Society: Anna Jansz of Rotterdam
Marriage, Sexuality, and the Role of Women
Primary Source 13.2: Domestic Scene
Quiz for Primary Source 13.2: Domestic Scene
The Reformation and German Politics
The Rise of the Habsburg Dynasty
Religious Wars in Switzerland and Germany
The Spread of Protestant Ideas
Scandinavia
Henry VIII and the Reformation in England
Upholding Protestantism in England
Primary Source 13.3: Elizabethan Injunctions About Religion
Quiz for Primary Source 13.3: Elizabethan Injunctions About Religion
Calvinism
Primary Source 13.4: 1547 Ordinances in Calvin’s Geneva
Quiz for Primary Source 13.4: 1547 Ordinances in Calvin’s Geneva
The Reformation in Eastern Europe
The Catholic Reformation
Mapping the Past for Chapter 13
Papal Reform and the Council of Trent
New and Reformed Religious Orders
Primary Source 13.5: Saint Teresa of Ávila, The Life
Quiz for Primary Source 13.5: Saint Teresa of Ávila, The Life
Religious Violence
French Religious Wars
The Netherlands Under Charles V
The Great European Witch-Hunt
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 13
Introduction to the Documents
Document 13-1: Martin Luther, Ninety-five Theses on the Power of Indulgences (1517)
Document 13-2: Hans Holbein The Younger, Luther as the German Hercules (ca. 1519)
Sources in Conversation: The War on Witches
Document 13-3: Jean Bodin, On the Demon-Mania of Witches (1580)
Document 13-4: Elizabeth Francis Confesses to Witchcraft (1566)
Document 13-5: John Calvin, The Institutes of Christian Religion (1559)
Document 13-6: Ignatius Of Loyola, Rules for Right Thinking (1548)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 13
Introduction for Chapter 14
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 14
World Contacts Before Columbus
The Trade World of the Indian Ocean
The Trading States of Africa
The Ottoman and Persian Empires
Genoese and Venetian Middlemen
The European Voyages of Discovery
Causes of European Expansion
Technology and the Rise of Exploration
The Portuguese Overseas Empire
Mapping the Past for Chapter 14
Primary Source 14.1: A Portuguese Traveler Describes Swahili City-States of East Africa
Quiz for Primary Source 14.1: A Portuguese Traveler Describes Swahili City-States of East Africa
The Problem of Christopher Columbus
Primary Source 14.2: Columbus Describes His First Voyage
Quiz for Primary Source 14.2: Columbus Describes His First Voyage
Later Explorers
Spanish Conquest in the New World
Primary Source 14.3: Doña Marina Translating for Hernando Cortés During His Meeting with Montezuma
Quiz for Primary Source 14.3: Doña Marina Translating for Hernando Cortés During His Meeting with Montezuma
Early French and English Settlement in the New World
Primary Source 14.4: Interpreting the Spread of Disease Among Natives
Quiz for Primary Source 14.4: Interpreting the Spread of Disease Among Natives
The Impact of Conquest
Colonial Administration
Impact of European Settlement on Indigenous Peoples
Primary Source 14.5: Tenochtitlán Leaders Respond to Spanish Missionaries
Quiz for Primary Source 14.5: Tenochtitlán Leaders Respond to Spanish Missionaries
Life in the Colonies
The Columbian Exchange
Living in the Past: Foods of the Columbian Exchange
Quiz for Living in the Past: Foods of the Columbian Exchange
Europe and the World After Columbus
Sugar and Slavery
Individuals in Society: Juan de Pareja
Spanish Silver and Its Economic Effects
The Birth of the Global Economy
Changing Attitudes and Beliefs
New Ideas About Race
Michel de Montaigne and Cultural Curiosity
William Shakespeare and His Influence
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 14
Introduction to the Documents
Document 14-1: Christopher Columbus, Diario (1492)
Document 14-2: Hernando Cortés, Two Letters to Charles V: On the Conquest of the Aztecs (1521)
Sources in Conversation: The Slave Trade in Africa
Document 14-3: Alvise Da Ca’Da Mosto, Description of Capo Bianco and the Islands Nearest to It: Fifteenth-Century Slave Trade in West Africa (1455–1456)
Document 14-4: King Nzinga Mbemba Affonso Of Congo, Letters on the Slave Trade (1526)
Document 14-5: SAINT FRANCIS XAVIER Missionaries in Japan (1552)
Document 14-6: Michel De Montaigne, Of Cannibals (1580)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 14
Introduction for Chapter 15
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 15
Seventeenth-Century Crisis and Rebuilding
The Social Order and Peasant Life
Famine and Economic Crisis
The Thirty Years’ War
Achievements in State-Building
Warfare and the Growth of Army Size
Popular Political Action
Absolutism in France and Spain
The Foundations of Absolutism
Louis XIV and Absolutism
Primary Source 15.1: Louis XIV, King of France and Navarre, 1701
Quiz for Primary Source 15.1: Louis XIV, King of France and Navarre, 1701
Life at Versailles
Living in the Past: The Absolutist Palace
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Absolutist Palace
Primary Source 15.2: Letter from Versailles
Quiz for Primary Source 15.2: Letter from Versailles
French Financial Management Under Colbert
Louis XIV’s Wars
Mapping the Past for Chapter 15
The Decline of Absolutist Spain in the Seventeenth Century
Absolutism in Austria and Prussia
The Return of Serfdom in the East
The Austrian Habsburgs
Prussia in the Seventeenth Century
The Consolidation of Prussian Absolutism
The Development of Russia and the Ottoman Empire
The Mongol Yoke and the Rise of Moscow
The Tsar and His People
Primary Source 15.3: A German Account of Russian Life
Quiz for Primary Source 15.3: A German Account of Russian Life
The Reforms of Peter the Great
The Growth of the Ottoman Empire
Individuals in Society: Hürrem
Alternatives to Absolutism in England and the Dutch Republic
Absolutist Claims in England
Religious Divides and the English Civil War
Cromwell and Puritanical Absolutism in England
Primary Source 15.4: Diary of an English Villager
Quiz for Primary Source 15.4: Diary of an English Villager
The Restoration of the English Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy and Cabinet Government
Primary Source 15.5: John Locke, Two Treatises of Government
Quiz for Primary Source 15.5: John Locke, Two Treatises of Government
The Dutch Republic in the Seventeenth Century
Baroque Art and Music
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 15
Introduction to the Documents
Document 15-1: Henry Iv, Edict of Nantes (1598)
Document 15-2: Jacques-BéNigne Bossuet, Politics Drawn from the Very Words of Holy Scripture (1679)
Document 15-3: The Bill of Rights (1689)
Document 15-4: Peter The Great, Edicts and Decrees (1699–1723)
Sources in Conversation: The Commonwealth and the State of Nature
Document 15-5: Thomas Hobbes, Leviathan (1651)
Document 15-6: JOHN LOCKE, Second Treatise of Civil Government: Vindication for the Glorious Revolution (1690)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 15
Introduction for Chapter 16
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 16
Major Breakthroughs of the Scientific Revolution
Scientific Thought in 1500
Origins of the Scientific Revolution
The Copernican Hypothesis
Brahe, Kepler, and Galileo: Proving Copernicus Right
Primary Source 16.1: Galileo Galilei, The Sidereal Messenger
Quiz for Primary Source 16.1: Galileo Galilei, The Sidereal Messenger
Newton’s Synthesis
Important Changes in Scientific Thinking
Bacon, Descartes, and the Scientific Method
Medicine, the Body, and Chemistry
Empire and Natural History
Primary Source 16.2: “An Account of a Particular Species of Cocoon”
Quiz for Primary Source 16.2: “An Account of a Particular Species of Cocoon”
Science and Society
The Enlightenment
The Emergence of the Enlightenment
The Influence of the Philosophes
Primary Source 16.3: Du Châtelet, Foundations of Physics
Quiz for Primary Source 16.3: Du Châtelet, Foundations of Physics
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
The International Enlightenment
Urban Culture and Life in the Public Sphere
Primary Source 16.4: Enlightenment Culture
Quiz for Primary Source 16.4: Enlightenment Culture
Living in the Past: Coffeehouse Culture
Quiz for Living in the Past: Coffeehouse Culture
Race and the Enlightenment
Primary Source 16.5: Denis Diderot, “Supplement to Bougainville’s Voyage”
Quiz for Primary Source 16.5: Denis Diderot, “Supplement to Bougainville’s Voyage”
Enlightened Absolutism
Frederick the Great of Prussia
Catherine the Great of Russia
Mapping the Past for Chapter 16
The Austrian Habsburgs
Jewish Life and the Limits of Enlightened Absolutism
Individuals in Society: Moses Mendelssohn and the Jewish Enlightenment
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 16
Introduction to the Documents
Document 16-1: Nicolaus Copernicus, On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres (1542)
Document 16-2: Francis Bacon, On Superstition and the Virtue of Science (1620)
Sources in Conversation: Monarchical Power and Responsibility
Document 16-3: Frederick The Great, Essay on the Forms of Government (ca. 1740)
Document 16-4: Charles De Secondat, BARON DE MONTESQUIEU, From The Spirit of Laws: On the Separation of Governmental Powers (1748)
Document 16-5: Jean-Jacques Rousseau, The Social Contract: On Popular Sovereignty and the General Will (1762)
Document 16-6: Voltaire, A Treatise on Toleration (1763)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 16
Introduction for Chapter 17
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 17
Working the Land
The Legacy of the Open-Field System
New Methods of Agriculture
The Leadership of the Low Countries and England
Primary Source 17.1: Arthur Young on the Benefits of Enclosure
Quiz for Primary Source 17.1: Arthur Young on the Benefits of Enclosure
The Beginning of the Population Explosion
Long-Standing Obstacles to Population Growth
The New Pattern of the Eighteenth Century
The Growth of Rural Industry
The Putting-Out System
Mapping the Past for Chapter 17
The Lives of Rural Textile Workers
Primary Source 17.2: Contrasting Views on the Effects of Rural Industry
Quiz for Primary Source 17.2: Contrasting Views on the Effects of Rural Industry
The Industrious Revolution
The Debate over Urban Guilds
Urban Guilds
Adam Smith and Economic Liberalism
Primary Source 17.3: Adam Smith on the Division of Labor
Quiz for Primary Source 17.3: Adam Smith on the Division of Labor
The Atlantic World and Global Trade
Mercantilism and Colonial Competition
The Atlantic Economy
Living in the Past: The Remaking of London
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Remaking of London
The Atlantic Slave Trade
Primary Source 17.4: Olaudah Equiano’s Economic Arguments for Ending Slavery
Quiz for Primary Source 17.4: Olaudah Equiano’s Economic Arguments for Ending Slavery
Identities and Communities of the Atlantic World
Primary Source 17.5: Mulatto Painting
Quiz for Primary Source 17.5: Mulatto Painting
Individuals in Society: Rebecca Protten
The Colonial Enlightenment
Trade and Empire in Asia and the Pacific
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 17
Introduction to the Documents
Document 17-1: The Guild System in Germany (1704–1719)
Document 17-2: Thomas Mun, England’s Treasure by Foreign Trade (1664)
Document 17-3: Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations (1776)
Sources in Conversation: The Moral Implications of Expansion
Document 17-4: Olaudah Equiano, A Description of the Middle Passage (1789)
Document 17-5: Robert, FIRST BARON CLIVE, Speech in the House of Commons on India (1772)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 17
Introduction for Chapter 18
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 18
Marriage and the Family
Late Marriage and Nuclear Families
Work Away from Home
Premarital Sex and Community Controls
New Patterns of Marriage and Illegitimacy
Sex on the Margins of Society
Children and Education
Child Care and Nursing
Foundlings and Infanticide
Attitudes Toward Children
Primary Source 18.1: Parisian Boyhood
Quiz for Primary Source 18.1: Parisian Boyhood
Primary Source 18.2: The Catechism of Health
Quiz for Primary Source 18.2: The Catechism of Health
The Spread of Elementary Schools
Popular Culture and Consumerism
Popular Literature
Mapping the Past for Chapter 18
Leisure and Recreation
The Past Living Now: The Commercialization of Sports
Quiz for the Past Living Now: The Commercialization of Sports
New Foods and Appetites
Primary Source 18.3: A Day in the Life of Paris
Quiz for Primary Source 18.3: A Day in the Life of Paris
Toward a Consumer Society
Primary Source 18.4: The Fashion Merchant
Quiz for Primary Source 18.4: The Fashion Merchant
Individuals in Society: Rose Bertin, “Minister of Fashion”
Religious Authority and Beliefs
Church Hierarchy
Protestant Revival
Primary Source 18.5: Advice to Methodists
Quiz for Primary Source 18.5: Advice to Methodists
Catholic Piety
Marginal Beliefs and Practices
Medical Practice
Faith Healing and General Practice
Improvements in Surgery
Midwifery
Living in the Past: Improvements in Childbirth
Quiz for Living in the Past: Improvements in Childbirth
The Conquest of Smallpox
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 18
Introduction to the Documents
Document 18-1: Edmond Williamson, Births and Deaths in an English Gentry Family (1709–1720)
Document 18-2: Mary Wortley Montagu, On Smallpox Inoculations (ca. 1717)
Document 18-3: John Locke, Some Thoughts Concerning Education (1693)
Sources in Conversation: The Challenge to Established Religion in the 1700s
Document 18-4: John Wesley, The Ground Rules for Methodism (1749)
Document 18-5: Thomas Paine, The Age of Reason (1794)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter
Introduction for Chapter 19
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 19
Background to Revolution
Social Change
Growing Demands for Liberty and Equality
The Seven Years’ War
The American Revolutionary Era, 1775–1789
The Origins of the Revolution
Independence from Britain
Framing the Constitution
Limitations of Liberty and Equality
Primary Source 19.1: Abigail Adams, “Remember the Ladies”
Quiz for Primary Source 19.1: Abigail Adams, “Remember the Ladies”
Revolution in France, 1789–1791
Breakdown of the Old Order
The Formation of the National Assembly
Primary Source 19.2: Abbé Sieyès, What Is the Third Estate?
Quiz for Primary Source 19.2: Abbé Sieyès, What Is the Third Estate?
Popular Uprising and the Rights of Man
A Constitutional Monarchy and Its Challenges
Primary Source 19.3: Petition of the French Jews
Quiz for Primary Source 19.3: Petition of the French Jews
World War and Republican France, 1791–1799
The International Response
The Second Revolution and the New Republic
Primary Source 19.4: Contrasting Visions of the Sans-Culottes
Quiz for Primary Source 19.4: Contrasting Visions of the Sans-Culottes
Total War and the Terror
Living in the Past: A Revolution of Culture and Daily Life
Quiz for Living in the Past: A Revolution of Culture and Daily Life
The Thermidorian Reaction and the Directory
The Napoleonic Era, 1799–1815
Napoleon’s Rule of France
Primary Source 19.5: Napoleon’s Proclamation to the French People
Quiz for Primary Source 19.5: Napoleon’s Proclamation to the French People
Napoleon’s Expansion in Europe
The Grand Empire and Its End
Mapping the Past for Chapter 19
The Haitian Revolution, 1791–1804
Revolutionary Aspirations in Saint-Domingue
The Outbreak of Revolt
Individuals in Society: Toussaint L’Ouverture
The War of Haitian Independence
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 19
Introduction to the Documents
Document 19-1: Commissioners Of The Third Estate Of The Carcassonne, Notebooks of Grievances (1789)
Document 19-2: Abbé Sieyès, What Is the Third Estate? (1789)
Sources in Conversation: Imagining a New France
Document 19-3: National Assembly Of France, Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen (1789)
Document 19-4: The Law of 22 Prairial (1794)
Document 19-5: Napoleon Bonaparte, The Napoleonic Code (1804)
Document 19-6: Mary Wollstonecraft, A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792)
Document 19-7: FrançOis Dominique Toussaint L’Ouverture, A Black Revolutionary Leader in Haiti (1797)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 19
Introduction for Chapter 20
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 20
The Industrial Revolution in Britain
Origins of the British Industrial Revolution
Technological Innovations and Early Factories
The Steam Engine Breakthrough
Individuals in Society: Josiah Wedgwood
The Coming of the Railroads
Living in the Past: The Steam Age
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Steam Age
Industry and Population
Industrialization Beyond Britain
National and International Variations
Industrialization in Continental Europe
Mapping the Past for Chapter 20
Agents of Industrialization
Government Support and Corporate Banking
The Situation Outside of Europe
New Patterns of Working and Living
Work in Early Factories
Working Families and Children
Primary Source 20.1: Debate over Child Labor Laws
Quiz for Primary Source 20.1: Debate over Child Labor Laws
The New Sexual Division of Labor
Primary Source 20.2: Living Conditions of the Working Classes
Quiz for Primary Source 20.2: Living Conditions of the Working Classes
Primary Source 20.3: The Testimony of Young Mine Workers
Quiz for Primary Source 20.3: The Testimony of Young Mine Workers
Relations Between Capital and Labor
Primary Source 20.4: Ford Maddox Brown, Work
Quiz for Primary Source 20.4: Ford Maddox Brown, Work
The New Class of Factory Owners
Primary Source 20.5: Advice for Middle-Class Women
Quiz for Primary Source 20.5: Advice for Middle-Class Women
Debates over Industrialization
The Early British Labor Movement
The Impact of Slavery
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 20
Introduction to the Documents
Document 20-1: Thomas Malthus, An Essay on the Principle of Population (1798)
Sources in Conversation: Life as an Industrial Worker at Mid-Century
Document 20-2: Friedrich Engels, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 (1844)
Document 20-3: Factory Rules in Berlin (1844)
Document 20-4: Ned Ludd, Yorkshire Textile Workers Threaten a Factory Owner (ca. 1811–1812)
Document 20-5: Robert Owen, A New View of Society (1813)
Document 20-6: The Child of the Factory (1842)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 20
Introduction for Chapter 21
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 21
The Aftermath of the Napoleonic Wars
Mapping the Past for Chapter 21
The European Balance of Power
Metternich and Conservatism
Repressing the Revolutionary Spirit
Primary Source 21.1: Metternich: Conservative Reaction in the German Confederation
Quiz for Primary Source 21.1: Metternich: Conservative Reaction in the German Confederation
Limits to Conservative Power and Revolution in South America
The Spread of Radical Ideas
Liberalism and the Middle Class
The Growing Appeal of Nationalism
The Foundations of Modern Socialism
The Birth of Marxist Socialism
The Romantic Movement
The Tenets of Romanticism
Literature
Primary Source 21.2: English Romantic Poets
Quiz for Primary Source 21.2: English Romantic Poets
Individuals in Society: Germaine de Staël
Primary Source 21.3: The Brothers Grimm, Children’s Stories and Household Tales (1812; 1815)
Quiz for Primary Source 21.3: Adam Mickiewicz and Romantic Nationalism in Poland
Art and Music
Reforms and Revolutions Before 1848
National Liberation in Greece
Liberal Reform in Great Britain
Ireland and the Great Famine
The Revolution of 1830 in France
The Revolutions of 1848
A Democratic Republic in France
Primary Source 21.4: The Republican Spirit in Paris, 1848
Quiz for Primary Source 21.4: The Republican Spirit in Paris, 1848
Primary Source 21.5: The Triumph of Democratic Republics
Quiz for Primary Source 21.5: The Triumph of Democratic Republics
Living in the Past: Revolutionary Experiences in 1848
Quiz for Living in the Past: Revolutionary Experiences in 1848
Revolution and Reaction in the Austrian Empire
Prussia, the German Confederation, and the Frankfurt National Parliament
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 21
Introduction to the Documents
Document 21-1: David Ricardo, On Wages (1817)
Sources in Conversation: Conservatism, Liberalism, and Socialism
Document 21-2: Klemens Von Metternich, Political Confession of Faith (1820)
Document 21-3: John Stuart Mill, On Liberty (1859)
Document 21-4: Karl Marx And Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto (1848)
Document 21-5: EugèNe Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People (1830)
Document 21-6: The People’s Charter (1838)
Document 21-7: William Steuart Trench, Realities of Irish Life (1847)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 21
Introduction for Chapter 22
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 22
Taming the City
Industry and the Growth of Cities
Mapping the Past for Chapter 22
Primary Source 22.1: First Impressions of the World’s Biggest City
Quiz for Primary Source 22.1:First Impressions of the World’s Biggest City
The Advent of the Public Health Movement
The Past Living Now: Modern Sewage Systems
Quiz for the Past Living Now: Modern Sewage Systems
The Bacterial Revolution
Improvements in Urban Planning
Public Transportation
Rich and Poor and Those in Between
The Distribution of Income
Primary Source 22.2: Apartment Living in Paris
Quiz for Primary Source 22.2: Apartment Living in Paris
The People and Occupations of the Middle Classes
Middle-Class Culture and Values
Living in the Past: Nineteenth-Century Women’s Fashion
Quiz for Living in the Past: Nineteenth-Century Women’s Fashion
The People and Occupations of the Working Classes
Working-Class Leisure and Religion
Changing Family Lifestyles
Middle-Class Marriage and Courtship Rituals
Middle- and Working-Class Sexuality
Primary Source 22.3: Stephan Zweig on Middle-Class Youth and Sexuality
Quiz for Primary Source 22.3: Stephan Zweig on Middle-Class Youth and Sexuality
Prostitution
Separate Spheres and the Importance of Homemaking
Child Rearing
The Feminist Movement
Individuals in Society: Franziska Tiburtius
Science and Thought
The Triumph of Science in Industry
Darwin and Natural Selection
The Modern University and the Social Sciences
Primary Source 22.4: Max Weber Critiques Industrial Capitalism
Quiz for Primary Source 22.4: Max Weber Critiques Industrial Capitalism
Realism in Art and Literature
Primary Source 22.5: Émile Zola and Realism in Literature
Quiz for Primary Source 22.5: #201;mile Zola and Realism in Literature
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 22
Introduction to the Documents
Document 22-1: Edwin Chadwick, Inquiry into the Sanitary Conditions of the Poor (1842)
Document 22-2: Jack London, The People of the Abyss (1902)
Sources in Conversation: Separate Spheres
Document 22-3: Isabella Beeton, Mrs. Beeton’s Book of Household Management (1861)
Document 22-4: Dressing the Respectable Woman (ca. 1890)
Document 22-5: Clara Zetkin, Women’s Work and the Trade Unions (1887)
Document 22-6: Charles Darwin, The Descent of Man (1871)
Document 22-7: Herbert Spencer, Social Statics: Survival of the Fittest Applied to Humankind (1851)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter
Introduction for Chapter 23
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 23
Napoleon III in France
France’s Second Republic
Napoleon III’s Second Empire
Nation Building in Italy, Germany, and the United States
Italy to 1850
Primary Source 23.1: The Struggle for the Italian Nation
Quiz for Primary Source 23.1: The Struggle for the Italian Nation
Cavour and Garibaldi in Italy
Growing Austro-Prussian Rivalry
Bismarck and the Austro-Prussian War
Mapping the Past for Chapter 23
Taming the German Parliament
The Franco-Prussian War
Slavery and Nation Building in the United States
The Modernization of Russia and the Ottoman Empire
The “Great Reforms” in Russia
Living in the Past: Peasant Life in Post-Reform Russia
Quiz for Living in the Past: Peasant Life in Post-Reform Russia
The Russian Revolution of 1905
Primary Source 23.2: Eyewitness Accounts of Bloody Sunday
Quiz for Primary Source 23.2: Eyewitness Accounts of Bloody Sunday
Reform and Readjustment in the Ottoman Empire
The Responsive National State, 1871–1914
The German Empire
Republican France
Great Britain and Ireland
The Austro-Hungarian Empire
The Nation and the People
Making National Citizens
Primary Source 23.3: Ernest Renan on National Identity
Quiz for Primary Source 23.3: Ernest Renan on National Identity
Primary Source 23.4: Building Nationalism
Quiz for Primary Source 23.4: Building Nationalism
Nationalism and Racism
Jewish Emancipation and Modern Anti-Semitism
Individuals in Society: Theodor Herzl
Marxism and the Socialist Movement
The Socialist International
Primary Source 23.5: Adelheid Popp, the Making of a Socialist
Quiz for Primary Source 23.5: Adelheid Popp, the Making of a Socialist
Unions and Revisionism
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 23
Introduction to the Documents
Document 23-1: The First Meeting Between Mazzini and Garibaldi (1833)
Sources in Conversation: Nationalism and the Conservative Order
Document 23-2: GIORGIO ASPRONI, Reflections on the Death of Cavour (1860)
Document 23-3: Otto Von Bismarck, Speech Before the Reichstag: On the Law for Workers’ Compensation (1884)
Document 23-4: John Leighton, Paris Under the Commune (1871)
Document 23-5: éMile Zola, “J’Accuse” the French Army (1898)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 23
Introduction for Chapter 24
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 24
Industrialization and the World Economy
The Rise of Global Inequality
The World Market
The Opening of China
Primary Source 24.1: Lin 794Zexu and Yamagata Aritomo on Western Imperialism
Quiz for Primary Source 24.1: Lin Zexu and Yamagata Aritomo on Western Imperialism
Japan and the United States
Western Penetration of Egypt
Global Migration Around 1900
The Pressure of Population
European Emigration
Living in the Past: The Immigrant Experience
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Immigrant Experience
Asian Emigration
Primary Source 24.2: Nativism in the United States
Quiz for Primary Source 24.2: Nativism in the United States
Western Imperialism, 1880–1914
The European Presence in Africa Before 1880
The Scramble for Africa After 1880
Individuals in Society: Cecil Rhodes
Mapping the Past for Chapter 24
Imperialism in Asia
Causes of the New Imperialism
A “Civilizing Mission”
Primary Source 24.3: The White Man’s Burden
Quiz for Primary Source 24.3: The White Man’s Burden
Orientalism
Primary Source 24.4: Orientalism in Art and Everyday Life
Quiz for Primary Source 24.4: Orientalism in Art and Everyday Life
Critics of Imperialism
Primary Source 24.5: The Brown Man’s Burden
Quiz for Primary Source 24.5: The Brown Man’s Burden
Responding to Western Imperialism
The Pattern of Response
Empire in India
The Example of Japan
Toward Revolution in China
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 24
Introduction to the Documents
Sources in Conversation: Economic Imperialism and Military Expansion
Document 24-1: Commissioner Lin Zexu, Letter to Queen Victoria (1839)
Document 24-2: Jules Ferry, Speech Before the French Chamber of Deputies (1884)
Document 24-3: The Rhodes Colossus (1892)
Document 24-4: Henry Morton Stanley, Autobiography (1909)
Document 24-5: Mark Twain, King Leopold’s Soliloquy (1905)
Document 24-6: J. A. Hobson, Imperialism (1902)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 24
Introduction for Chapter 25
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 25
The Road to War
Growing International Conflict
The Mood of 1914
The Outbreak of War
Primary Source 25.1: German Diplomacy and the Road to War
Quiz for Primary Source 25.1: German Diplomacy and the Road to War
Waging Total War
Stalemate and Slaughter on the Western Front
Living in the Past: Life and Death on the Western Front
Quiz for Living in the Past: Life and Death on the Western Front
Primary Source 25.2: Poetry in the Trenches
Quiz for Primary Source 25.2: Poetry in the Trenches
The Widening War
The Home Front
Mobilizing for Total War
The Social Impact
Individuals in Society: Vera Brittain
Growing Political Tensions
Primary Source 25.3: Wartime 841Propaganda Posters
Quiz for Primary Source 25.3: Wartime Propaganda Posters
The Russian Revolution
The Fall of Imperial Russia
The Provisional Government
Lenin and the Bolshevik Revolution
Trotsky and the Seizure of Power
Primary Source 25.4: Peace, Land, and Bread for the Russian People
Quiz for Primary Source 25.4: Peace, Land, and Bread for the Russian People
Dictatorship and Civil War
The Peace Settlement
The End of the War
Revolution in Austria-Hungary and Germany
Mapping the Past for Chapter 25
The Treaty of Versailles
The Peace Settlement in the Middle East
Primary Source 25.5: Resolution of the General Syrian Congress at Damascus
Quiz for Primary Source 25.5: Resolution of the General Syrian Congress at Damascus
The Human Costs of the War
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 25
Introduction to the Documents
Document 25-1: Chancellor Theobald Von Bethmann-Hollweg, Telegram to the German Ambassador at Vienna (July 6, 1914)
Sources in Conversation: World War I in the Trenches and in the Air
Document 25-2: Klaxon Horn Used to Warn of Gas Attacks (1917)
Document 25-3: Baron Manfred von Richthofen (1917)
Document 25-4: Helena Swanwick, The War in Its Effect Upon Women (1916)
Document 25-5: Vladimir I. Lenin, What Is to Be Done? (1902)
Document 25-6: Woodrow Wilson, The Fourteen Points (1918)
Document 25-7: A Defeated Germany Contemplates the Peace Treaty (1919)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 25
Introduction for Chapter 26
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 26
Uncertainty in Modern Thought
Modern Philosophy
Primary Source 26.1: Friedrich Nietzsche Pronounces the Death of God
Quiz for Primary Source 26.1: Friedrich Nietzsche Pronounces the Death of God
The Revival of Christianity
The New Physics
Freudian Psychology
Modernism in Architecture, Art, Literature, and Music
Architecture and Design
Living in the Past: Modern Design for Everyday Use
Quiz for Living in the Past: Modern Design for Everyday Use
New Artistic Movements
Primary Source 26.2: The Futurist Manifesto
Quiz for Primary Source 26.2: The Futurist Manifesto
Twentieth-Century Literature
Modern Music
An Emerging Consumer Society
Mass Culture
Primary Source 26.3: The Modern Girl: Image or Reality?
Quiz for Primary Source 26.3: The Modern Girl: Image or Reality?
The Appeal of Cinema
The Arrival of Radio
The Search for Peace and Political Stability
Germany and the Western Powers
Primary Source 26.4: Keynes on German Reparations After World War I
Quiz for Primary Source 26.4: Keynes on German Reparations After World War I
Individuals in Society: Gustav Stresemann
Hope in Foreign Affairs
Hope in Democratic Government
The Great Depression, 1929–1939
Mapping the Past for Chapter 26
The Economic Crisis
Mass Unemployment
Primary Source 26.5: George Orwell on Life on the Dole
Quiz for Primary Source 26.5: George Orwell on Life on the Dole
The New Deal in the United States
The Scandinavian Response to the Depression
Recovery and Reform in Britain and France
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 26
Introduction to the Documents
Document 26-1: Sigmund Freud, The Interpretation of Dreams (1900)
Document 26-2: Mary Cassatt, Reading Le Figaro (1878)
Document 26-3: John Maynard Keynes, The Economic Consequences of the Peace (1920)
Document 26-4: Hyperinflation in Germany (1923)
Sources in Conversation: The Great Depression in Great Britain and Germany
Document 26-5: Sir Percy Malcolm Stewart , Parliament Addresses the Great Depression in Britain (1934)
Document 26-6: Heinrich Hauser, With the Unemployed in Germany (1933)
Document 26-7: German Communist Party Poster (1932)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 26
Introduction for Chapter 27
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 27
Authoritarian States
Conservative Authoritarianism and Radical Totalitarian Dictatorships
Primary Source 27.1: The Appeal of Propaganda
Quiz for Primary Source 27.1: The Appeal of Propaganda
Communism and Fascism
Stalin’s Soviet Union
From Lenin to Stalin
The Five-Year Plans
Primary Source 27.2: Stalin Justifies the Five-Year Plan
Quiz for Primary Source 27.2: Stalin Justifies the Five-Year Plan
Primary Source 27.3: Famine and Recovery on a Soviet Collective Farm
Quiz for Primary Source 27.3: Famine and Recovery on a Soviet Collective Farm
Life and Culture in Soviet Society
Stalinist Terror and the Great Purges
Mussolini and Fascism in Italy
The Seizure of Power
The Regime in Action
Hitler and Nazism in Germany
The Roots of National Socialism
Hitler’s Road to Power
State and Society in Nazi Germany
Primary Source 27.4: The “Reich Citizenship Law” and the Nazi Volk
Quiz for Primary Source 27.4: The “Reich Citizenship Law” and the Nazi Volk
Popular Support for National Socialism
Living in the Past: Nazi Propaganda and Consumer Goods
Quiz for Living in the Past: Nazi Propaganda and Consumer Goods
Aggression and Appeasement
The Second World War
German Victories in Europe
Mapping the Past for Chapter 27
Primary Source 27.5: Everyday Life in the London Blitz
Quiz for Primary Source 27.5: Everyday Life in the London Blitz
Europe Under Nazi Occupation
The Holocaust
Individuals in Society: Primo Levi
Japanese Empire and the War in the Pacific
The “Hinge of Fate”
Allied Victory
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 27
Introduction to the Documents
Document 27-1: Richard Washburn Child, Foreword to the Autobiography of Benito Mussolini (1928)
Document 27-2: Vladimir Tchernavin, I Speak for the Silent (1930)
Sources in Conversation: Propaganda and the Totalitarian State
Document 27-3: Adolf Hitler, Mein Kampf: The Art of Propaganda (1924)
Document 27-4: Soviet Propaganda Posters (1941 and 1945)
Document 27-5: Winston Churchill, Speech Before the House of Commons (June 18, 1940)
Document 27-6: The Nuremberg Laws: The Centerpiece of Nazi Racial Legislation (1935)
Document 27-7: Alfred Rosenberg, The Jewish Question as a World Problem (1941)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 27
Introduction for Chapter 28
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 28
Postwar Europe and the Origins of the Cold War
The Legacies of the Second World War
Mapping the Past for Chapter 28
The Peace Settlement and Cold War Origins
West Versus East
Big Science in the Nuclear Age
Primary Source 28.1: A Soviet View of the Arms Race
Quiz for Primary Source 28.1: A Soviet View of the Arms Race
The Western Renaissance/Recovery in Western Europe
The Search for Political and Social Consensus
Primary Source 28.2: Western European Recovery and the Promise of Prosperity
Quiz for Primary Source 28.2: Western European Recovery and the Promise of Prosperity
Toward European Unity
The Consumer Revolution
Primary Source 28.3: The Nixon-Khrushchev “Kitchen Debate”
Quiz for Primary Source 28.3: The Nixon-Khrushchev “Kitchen Debate”
Developments in the Soviet Union and the East Bloc
Postwar Life in the East Bloc
Living in the Past: A Model Socialist Steel Town
Quiz for Living in the Past: A Model Socialist Steel Town
Reform and De-Stalinization
Foreign Policy and Domestic Rebellion
Primary Source 28.4: The Hungarian Communist Party Calls for Reforms
Quiz for Primary Source 28.4: The Hungarian Communist Party Calls for Reforms
The Limits of Reform
The End of Empires
Decolonization and the Global Cold War
Primary Source 28.5: Frantz Fanon on Violence, Decolonization, and Human Dignity
Quiz for Primary Source 28.5: Frantz Fanon on Violence, Decolonization, and Human Dignity
The Struggle for Power in Asia
Independence and Conflict in the Middle East
Decolonization in Africa
Postwar Social Transformations
Changing Class Structures
Patterns of Postwar Migration
Individuals in Society: Armando Rodrigues
New Roles for Women
Youth Culture and the Generation Gap
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 28
Introduction to the Documents
Document 28-1: George C. Marshal, An American Plan to Rebuild a Shattered Europe (June 5, 1947)
Document 28-2: Alexander Solzhenitsyn, One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich (1962)
Document 28-3: Joseph Stalin, Interview Regarding Winston Churchill’s Iron Curtain Speech (March 14, 1946)
Sources in Conversation: Challenging the Prewar Social and Political Order
Document 28-4: FRANTZ FANON, The Wretched of the Earth (1961)
Document 28-5: SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR, The Second Sex (1949)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 28
Introduction for Chapter 29
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 29
Reform and Protest in the 1960s
Cold War Tensions Thaw
Primary Source 29.1: Human Rights Under the Helsinki Accords
Quiz for Primary Source 29.1: Human Rights Under the Helsinki Accords
The Affluent Society
Living in the Past: The Supermarket Revolution
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Supermarket Revolution
The Counterculture Movement
The United States and Vietnam
Student Revolts and 1968
Primary Source 29.2: Counterculture Graffiti from Paris, 1968
Quiz for Primary Source 29.2: Counterculture Graffiti from Paris, 1968
The 1960s in the East Bloc
Crisis and Change in Western Europe
Economic Crisis and Hardship
The New Conservatism
Individuals in Society: Margaret Thatcher
Challenges and Victories for Women
Primary Source 29.3: Simone de Beauvoir’s Feminist Critique of Marriage
Quiz for Primary Source 29.3: Simone de Beauvoir’s Feminist Critique of Marriage
The Rise of the Environmental Movement
Primary Source 29.4: Green Party Representatives Enter Parliament
Quiz for Primary Source 29.4: Green Party Representatives Enter Parliament
Separatism and Right-Wing Extremism
The Decline of “Developed Socialism”
State and Society in the East Bloc
Dissent in Czechoslovakia and Poland
Primary Source 29.5: Dissent in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
Quiz for Primary Source 29.5: Dissent in the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic
From Détente Back to Cold War
Gorbachev’s Reforms in the Soviet Union
The Revolutions of 1989
Mapping the Past for Chapter 29
The Collapse of Communism in the East Bloc
German Unification and the End of the Cold War
The Disintegration of the Soviet Union
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 29
Introduction to the Documents
Sources in Conversation: Reforming Socialist Societies
Document 29-1: Solidarity Union, Twenty-One Demands: A Call for Workers’ Rights and Freedoms (1980)
Document 29-2: Mikhail Gorbachev, Perestroika: A Soviet Leader Calls for Change (1987)
Document 29-3: Jeff Widener, Tank Man (1989)
Document 29-4: Betty Friedan, Statement of Purpose of the National Organization for Women: Defining Full Equality (1966)
Document 29-5: Vaclav Havel, New Year’s Address to the Nation (1990)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 29
Introduction for Chapter 30
Guided Reading Exercise for Chapter 30
Reshaping Russia and the Former East Bloc
Economic Shock Therapy in Russia
Russian Revival Under Vladimir Putin
Primary Source 30.1: President Putin on Global Security
Quiz for Primary Source 30.1: President Putin on Global Security
Coping with Change in the Former East Bloc
Tragedy in Yugoslavia
The New Global System
The Global Economy
The New European Union
Living in the Past: The Euro
Quiz for Living in the Past: The Euro
Mapping the Past for Chapter 30
Supranational Organizations
The Human Side of Globalization
Primary Source 30.2: The Slow Food Manifesto
Quiz for Primary Source 30.2: The Slow Food Manifesto
Life in the Digital Age
Toward a Multicultural Continent
The Prospect of Population Decline
Changing Immigration Flows
Ethnic Diversity in Contemporary Europe
Primary Source 30.3: National Front Campaign Poster
Quiz for Primary Source 30.3: National Front Campaign Poster
Europe and Its Muslim Citizens
Individuals in Society: Tariq Ramadan
Primary Source 30.4: William Pfaff, Will the French Riots Change Anything?
Quiz for Primary Source 30.4: William Pfaff, Will the French Riots Change Anything?
Confronting Twenty-First-Century Challenges
Growing Strains in U.S.-European Relations
Turmoil in the Muslim World
Primary Source 30.5: Osama bin Laden Calls for Global Jihad
Quiz for Primary Source 30.5: Osama bin Laden Calls for Global Jihad
The Global Recession and the Viability of the Eurozone
Dependence on Fossil Fuels
Climate Change and Environmental Degradation
Promoting Human Rights
The Past Living Now: Remembering the Holocaust
Quiz for the Past Living Now: Remembering the Holocaust
Looking Back Looking Ahead
Review and Explore
Identify Key Terms
Review the Main Ideas
Make Connections
Suggested Reading and Media Resources
Documents from Sources for Western Society, Chapter 30
Introduction to the Documents
Sources in Conversation: Islam Versus the West?
Document 30-1: Amartya Sen, A World Not Neatly Divided (November 23, 2001)
Document 30-2: Tariq Ramadan, Western Muslims and the Future of Islam (2004)
Document 30-3: A Greenpeace Activist at the G8 Summit (2001)
Document 30-4: A Tunisian Woman Casts Her Vote (2011)
Comparative and Discussion Questions
Quiz for Sources for Western Society, Chapter 30
Copyright Page
Preface: Why This Book This Way
About the Authors
Copyright Page
Credits for Volume 1
Credits for Volume 2
Preface for Volume 1
Preface for Volume 2