Correct. The answer is a. While the Italian monument established a connection between modern Italy and ancient Rome, the German monument looked to the medieval past for inspiration.

Incorrect. The answer is a. While the Italian monument established a connection between modern Italy and ancient Rome, the German monument looked to the medieval past for inspiration.

Correct. The answer is a. Renan believed that a sense of shared sacrifice was crucial to building a national identity. The German monument, with its commemoration of those who gave their lives for Germany in the past, embodies this idea.

Incorrect. The answer is a. Renan believed that a sense of shared sacrifice was crucial to building a national identity. The German monument, with its commemoration of those who gave their lives for Germany in the past, embodies this idea.