Quiz for Viewpoints 18.2: The Debate over the Extent of Royal Power in England

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Question

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Correct: The answer is c. Cartwright believed that the tenets of the Church of England prohibited any challenge to the authority of the monarch.
Incorrect: The answer is c. Cartwright believed that the tenets of the Church of England prohibited any challenge to the authority of the monarch.
1. In Cartwright’s view, which of these prohibited Englishmen from challenging the king’s right to rule?

Question

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Correct: The answer is c. Cartwright placed no earthly limit on royal power, declaring that “none but the great God, the only ruler of princes, can over-rule him [the king]; to whom ’tis his duty, glory and happiness to be subject.”
Incorrect: The answer is c. Cartwright placed no earthly limit on royal power, declaring that “none but the great God, the only ruler of princes, can over-rule him [the king]; to whom ’tis his duty, glory and happiness to be subject.”
2. Who did Cartwright believe had the right to “over-rule” an English monarch?

Question

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Correct: The answer is b. According to Locke, government was entrusted with power so “that men might have and secure their properties.”
Incorrect: The answer is b. According to Locke, government was entrusted with power so “that men might have and secure their properties.”
3. In Locke’s view, what was the central purpose of government?

Question

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Correct: The answer is d. Locke believed that all governmental authority was ultimately derived from the consent of the governed.
Incorrect: The answer is d. Locke believed that all governmental authority was ultimately derived from the consent of the governed.
4. According to Locke, which of these authorized government to make and enforce laws?

Question

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Correct: The answer is c. Unlike Cartwright, Locke believed that rebellion was justified if the government acted in a tyrannical manner.
Incorrect: The answer is c. Unlike Cartwright, Locke believed that rebellion was justified if the government acted in a tyrannical manner.
5. Which of these was a key difference between the views of Locke and Cartwright?