722–14921309–1376
Reconquista, the Christian reconquest of Spain from MuslimsPapacy in Avignon
ca. 800–9501315–1322
Viking, Magyar, and Muslim attacks on EuropeFamine in northern Europe
1066–1087ca. 1337–1453
Reign of William the ConquerorHundred Years’ War
10861347
Domesday BookBlack Death arrives in Europe
1095–12701358
CrusadesJacquerie peasant uprising in France
1180–12701378–1417
Height of construction of cathedrals in FranceGreat Schism
12151381
Magna CartaEnglish Peasants’ Revolt
1225–12741429
Life of Saint Thomas Aquinas, author of Summa TheologicaJoan of Arc leads French troops to victory at Orléans