Species Size (millions of base pairs) Number of Predicted Genes
Archaea
  Archaeoglobus fulgidus 2.18 2407
  Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum 1.75 1869
  Nanoarchaeum equitans 0.490 536
Eubacteria
  Bacillus subtilis 4.21 4100
  Bradyrhizobium japonicum 9.11 8317
  Escherichia coli 4.64 4289
  Haemophilus influenzae 1.83 1709
  Mycobacterium tuberculosis 4.41 3918
  Mycoplasma genitalium 0.58 480
  Staphylococcus aureus 2.88 2697
  Vibrio cholerae 4.03 3828
Table 20.1: Characteristics of representative prokaryotic genomes that have been completely sequenced