17.10 Analyzing The Science

The data in the following table come from a report by Greenpeace based on research published on plastic debris in the world’s oceans between 1990 and 2005.

INTERPRETATION

Question 17.11

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Question 17.12

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Question 17.13

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Species group

Total number of species worldwide

Number and percentage of species with entanglement records

Number and percentage of species with ingestion records

Sea turtles 7 6 (86%) 6 (86%)
Seabirds 312 51 (16%) 111 (36%)
Penguins 16 6 (38%) 1 (6%)
Grebes 19 2 (10%) 0
Albatrosses 99 10 (10%) 62 (63%)
Pelicans and cormorants 51 11 (22%) 8 (16%)
Gulls and terns 122 22 (18%) 40 (33%)
Marine mammals 115 32 (28%) 26 (23%)
Baleen whales 10 6 (60%) 2 (20%)
Toothed whales 65 5 (8%) 21 (32%)
Fur seals and sea lions 14 11 (79%) 1 (7%)
True seals 19 8 (42%) 1 (5%)
Manatees and dugongs 4 1 (25%) 1 (25%)
Sea otters 1 1 (100%) 0

313

ADVANCE YOUR THINKING

Hint: Access the actual report at http://bit.ly/tdQ7Kr.

Question 17.14

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Question 17.15

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Question 17.16

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