Table : TABLE 9.1 EXAMPLES OF INTRINSIC, EXTRINSIC, AND NEUTRAL PHRASES USED IN A MOTIVATION STUDY
Intrinsic Motivation PhrasesExtrinsic Motivation PhrasesNeutral Phrases
Writing an enjoyable paperWriting an extra-credit paperWriting an assigned paper
Working on the computer out of curiosityWorking on the computer for bonus pointsWorking on the computer to meet a deadline
Participating in a fun projectParticipating in a money-making projectParticipating in a required project
Pursuing my personal interests in classPursuing an attractive reward in classPursuing a routine task in class
Working with freedomWorking for incentivesWorking with pressure
Having options and choicesHaving prizes and awardsHaving pressures and obligations
Working because its funWorking because I want moneyWorking because I have to
Feeling interestedAnticipating a prizeFeeling frustrated
Listed here are descriptions of activities that typically arouse intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, or no motivation.
SOURCE: REPRODUCED WITH PERMISSION OF ELSEVIER SCIENCE/THE LANCET/JAPAN NEUROSCIENCES SOCIETY FROM LEE (2012).