Part 5: SPEAKER’S REFERENCE

SPEAKER’S REFERENCE

ORGANIZING AND OUTLINING

Chapter 11 Organizing the Body of the Speech

Understand the Value of Organization in a Speech

Recognize the Parts of a Speech

Create Main Points That Express Your Major Claims

Use Supporting Points to Substantiate or Prove Your Main Points

Pay Attention to Coordination and Subordination

Create Speech Points That Are Unified, Coherent, and Balanced

Use Transitions to Signal Movement from One Point to Another

Use Internal Previews and Summaries as Transitions

Chapter 12 Types of Organizational Arrangements

Use a Pattern to Help Listeners Process and Retain Information

Choose from a Variety of Organizational Patterns

Be Aware That Subpoints Need Not Follow the Pattern Selected for Main Points

Chapter 13 Outlining the Speech

Plan on Developing Two Outlines before Delivering Your Speech

Become Familiar with Sentence, Phrase, and Key-Word Outlines

Know the Benefits and Drawbacks of the Three Outline Formats

Plan Your Speech with a Working Outline

Create a Speaking Outline to Deliver the Speech

KEY TERMS

Chapter 11

arrangement

outlining

body

image conclusion

image main points

primacy effect

recency effect

supporting points

indentation

roman numeral outline

coordination and subordination

coordinate points

subordinate points

image transitions (connectives)

image rhetorical question

image preview statement*

image internal preview*

image internal summary

Chapter 12

image chronological pattern of arrangement

image spatial pattern of arrangement

image causal (cause-effect) pattern of arrangement

image problem-solution pattern of arrangement

image topical pattern of arrangement

image narrative pattern of arrangement

Chapter 13

outline

coordination

subordination

working outline

speaking outline

sentence outline

phrase outline

key-word outline

delivery cues

*Go to the Resources tab > Content by type > Videos to view this video