Figure 21.20 Brown adipose tissue is revealed on exposure to cold. The results of PET–CT (positron emission and computerized tomography) scanning show the uptake and distribution of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (18F-FDG), a nonmetabolizable glucose analog, in adipose tissue. The patterns of 18F-FDG uptake in the same subject are dramatically different under thermoneutral conditions (left) and after exposure to cold (right).