Figure 16-7: R I V U X G
The Photosphere The photosphere is the layer in the solar atmosphere from which the Sun’s visible light is emitted. Note that the Sun appears darker around its limb, or edge; here we are seeing the upper photosphere, which is relatively cool and thus glows less brightly.(The dark sunspots, which we discuss in Section 16-8, are also relatively cool regions.)
(Celestron International)