Table 20-1: Evolutionary Stages of a 25-M Star
StageCore temperature (K)Core density (kg/m3)Duration of stage
Hydrogen fusion7 × 10710 × 103107 years
Helium fusion2 × 1082 × 106106 years
Carbon fusion8 × 1081091000 years
Neon fusion1.6 × 10910103 years
Oxygen fusion1.8 × 10910103.6 months
Silicon fusion2.5 × 10910115 days
Core collapse10101013¼ second
Explosive (supernova)about 109varies10 seconds
Based on calculations by Stanford Woosley (University of California, Santa Cruz)and H.-T. Janka.