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EXAMPLE 3Finding the Domain of a Function of Three Variables

Find the domain of the function w=f(x,y,z)=x2+y2+z21 and graph the domain.

Solution  Since the expression under the radical must be nonnegative, the domain of f consists of all points for which x2+y2+z210. The domain is the set of all points on and outside of the unit sphere x2+y2+z2=1; that is, the set {(x,y,z)|x2+y2+z21}. See Figure 5.