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EXAMPLE 1Classifying a Differential Equation

What are the order and degree of the differential equation xexd2ydx25exdydx+4x3y=0. Is it linear?

Solution This is a second-order differential equation of degree 1. Since P0(x)=xex, P1(x)=5ex, and P2(x)=4x3 are all functions of x alone and no term contains more than one derivative, the differential equation is linear.