What are the order and degree of the differential equation xexd2ydx2−5exdydx+4x3y=0. Is it linear?
Solution This is a second-order differential equation of degree 1. Since P0(x)=xex, P1(x)=−5ex, and P2(x)=4x3 are all functions of x alone and no term contains more than one derivative, the differential equation is linear.