Solve the equations:
(a) 3x2−5x+1=0
(b) x2+x=−1
Solution (a) The discriminant: b2−4ac=25−12=13. We use the quadratic formula. x=−b±√b2−4ac2a=5±√136
The solutions are x=5−√136≈0.232 and x=5+√136≈1.434
(b) The equation in standard form is x2+x+1=0. Its discriminant is b2−4ac=1−4=−3. This equation has no real solution.