utap3e_ch18

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Introduction to Chapter 18

RAILROADS, BUSINESS, AND POLITICS IN THE GILDED AGE

1865–1900[[LP Photo: P18.01 Detail of “What a Funny Little Government”/ROA_04224_18_P01.jpg]]

> What were the most important business and political developments of the Gilded Age? Chapter 18 explores the years between 1865 and 1900, the era commonly known as the Gilded Age. It examines the acceleration of industrialization and the growing interplay of business and politics. This chapter also examines the role of race and gender in social and political life and explores the impact of economic changes on the politics and culture of the late nineteenth century.

> How did the railroads stimulate big business?

> Why did the ideas of social Darwinism appeal to many Americans in the late nineteenth century?

> What factors influenced political life in the late nineteenth century?

> What issues shaped party politics in the late nineteenth century?

> What role did economic issues play in party realignment?

> Conclusion: Why did business dominate the Gilded Age?

Figure 18.1: Detail of “What a Funny Little Government.”

Understanding the American Promise 3ePrinted Page 496