A MAP OF TIME
1919–1946League of Nations
1945United Nations, World Bank, and International Monetary Fund established
1960Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries founded
1962Rachel Carson publishes Silent Spring
1963Betty Friedan publishes The Feminine Mystique
1967Six-day Arab-Israeli war
1970Greenpeace established
1973–1974Arab members of OPEC place an embargo on oil exports to the West
1979Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women adopted by UN; Iranian revolution
1982Law of the Sea Convention establishes international agreement about the uses of the world’s oceans
1994North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) enacted
1995World Trade Organization created
1997Kyoto protocol on global warming introduced
2001September 11 attacks on World Trade Center and Pentagon
2008Global economic crisis begins
2011Osama bin Laden killed
2013–2014The Islamic State, a radical jihadist organization, proclaims a new caliphate in parts of Syria and Iraq
2014Tunisia’s new constitution enshrines many rights of women; World Bank declares China the world’s largest economy; People’s Climate March in conjunction with the UN-sponsored Leaders Climate Summit