Norte Chico / Caral, 61; 64
Indus Valley civilization, 65
Central Asian / Oxus civilization, 67
Olmec civilization, 67; 79
Uruk, 69
Epic of Gilgamesh, 69; 82
Mohenjo Daro / Harappa, 69; 70
Code of Hammurabi, 71
patriarchy, 73–75
rise of the state, 75–79
Egypt, 80–88
Sumer, 83–87
Paneb, 84–85
Nubia, 87