At a Glance: Analyzing an Argument
Analyzing an Argument
AT A GLANCE
Here are some questions that can help you judge the effectiveness of an argument:
What conclusions about the argument can you reach by playing both the believing and the doubting game? (
13a
)
What cultural contexts inform the argument, and what do they tell you about where the writer is coming from? (
13b
)
What emotional, ethical, and logical appeals is the writer making in support of the argument? (
13c
)
How has the writer established credibility to write about the topic? (
13c
)
What is the claim (or arguable statement)? Is the claim qualified in any way? (
13d
)
What reasons and assumptions support and underlie the claim? (
13d
)
What additional evidence backs up the assumption and claim? How current and reliable are the sources? (
13d
)
How does the writer use images, graphics, or other visuals to support the argument?
What fallacies can you identify, and what effect do they have on the argument’s persuasiveness? (
13e
)
What is the overall impression you get from analyzing the argument? Are you convinced?