N

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name-year system of documentation (CSE style)

narration, pattern of organization (paragraph)

narrative writing. See literacy narrative

narrowing a subject

checklist for assessing the writing situation

in research papers

N.B. (nota bene, “note well”)

n.d. (“no date”)

APA style, in-text citations

APA style, reference list

MLA style, works cited list

nearly, placement of

needed words

articles (a, an, the)

with common nouns

with proper nouns

for complete comparisons

in compound structures

it

for logical comparisons

in parallel structures

subjects

multilingual tip: avoiding sentence fragments

that

there

verbs

multilingual tip: avoiding sentence fragments

multilingual tip: needed articles, verbs, subjects

negative space

negatives

adverbs (not, never, etc.)

double, avoiding (not none)

forming (does not want)

neither (singular)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

neither. . . nor

correlative conjunction

parallelism with

pronoun agreement

subject-verb agreement

never

as adverb

double negatives, avoiding (didn’t never)

nevertheless

comma with

semicolon with

news (singular)

news broadcast, purpose of and audience for

newsletter, in business

newspapers

abbreviating titles, CSE style

capitalizing titles

APA style

Chicago style

MLA style

citing

APA style

Chicago style

CSE style

MLA style

quotation marks for titles of articles

news sites

no

comma with

double negatives, avoiding (like don’t have no)

nobody (singular)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

noncount nouns (mass nouns)

commonly used noncount nouns

count vs. noncount nouns

quantifiers (enough, any, etc.)

the with specific noncount nouns

none (singular or plural)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

usage note

nonrestrictive (nonessential) elements, commas with

non sequitur

nonsexist language

avoiding sexist language

with pronoun-antecedent agreement

recognizing sexist language

nonstandard English

no one (singular)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

nor

comma with

coordinating conjunction

parallelism (with neither)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

not

adverb

double negatives, avoiding (not never)

forming negatives (does not want)

placement of

notes (footnotes or endnotes)

APA style

formatting

sample footnote (Mirano; APA)

Chicago (CMS) style

directory to Chicago (CMS) notes and bibliography entries

formatting

sample endnotes (Bishop; Chicago)

MLA style

note taking

for analysisof image or multimodal text

annotated written text

of written text

annotated multimodal text (Equal Exchange ad)

annotated multimodal text (McDonald’s ad)

avoiding plagiarism with note taking

avoiding plagiarism from the Web

double-entry notebookfor image or multimodal text

excerpt from a double-entry notebook for an image or a multimodal text

for written text

excerpt from a double-entry notebook for a written text

and drafting

to generate ideas

in literature papers

on podcastsample analysis of a podcast

notes on an audio podcast

research log for

in research process

paraphrasing a source

quoting a source

summarizing a source

nothing (singular)

pronoun-antecedent agreement

subject-verb agreement

not only. . . but also

correlative conjunction

parallelism with

pronoun agreement

subject-verb agreement

noun/adjectives

noun clauses

words introducing

noun markers

nouns. See also nouns, types of

adjectives with

appositives. See appositives

articles with

using the with geographical names

choosing articles for common nouns

capitalizing

defined

direct address, with comma

plural

after prepositions

nouns, types of. See also nouns

proper nouns and common nouns

types of nouns

abstract

collective (like committee, jury)

pronoun agreement

subject-verb agreement

common

defined

vs. proper

concrete

count

defined

general vs. specific

generic

noncount

commonly used noncount nouns

possessive

proper

defined

vs. common

singular and plural

specific, concrete

novels, quotation from

novel titles

capitalizing

italics

nowheres (nonstandard)

N.p. (“no place”)

N.p. (“no publisher”)

n. pag. (“no pagination”)

number, amount

number, verb agreement

number and person

shifts

subject-verb agreement

numbers

commas in

consistency

hyphens in

italics

plural

spelled out vs. numerals

nursing, writing in

sample clinical practice paper, nursing (Riss; APA)